4-73069538-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001297732.2(COX18):​c.112C>T​(p.Leu38Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000153 in 1,578,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COX18
NM_001297732.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0110
Variant links:
Genes affected
COX18 (HGNC:26801): (cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor COX18) This gene encodes a cytochrome c oxidase assembly protein. The encoded protein is essential for integral membrane protein insertion into the mitochondrial inner membrane. It is also required for cytochrome c oxidase assembly and activity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09604314).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COX18NM_001297732.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.112C>T p.Leu38Phe missense_variant 1/6 ENST00000507544.3 NP_001284661.1 B7ZL88

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COX18ENST00000507544.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.112C>T p.Leu38Phe missense_variant 1/61 NM_001297732.2 ENSP00000425261.3 B7ZL88

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000887
AC:
16
AN:
180476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000102
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
98102
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000978
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000204
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000163
AC:
232
AN:
1425850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000147
AC XY:
104
AN XY:
706008
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000304
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000257
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000394
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000202
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000102
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000199
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ExAC
AF:
0.0000420
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 10, 2023The c.112C>T (p.L38F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the COX18 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 112, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 38 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
9.7
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.58
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.074
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0085
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.096
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.044
Sift
Benign
0.051
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.88
P;P
Vest4
0.091
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
-2.0
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777040052; hg19: chr4-73935255; API