4-87657057-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_004407.4(DMP1):​c.80C>T​(p.Ser27Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000327 in 1,557,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DMP1
NM_004407.4 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.860
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMP1 (HGNC:2932): (dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein 1) Dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein is an extracellular matrix protein and a member of the small integrin binding ligand N-linked glycoprotein family. This protein, which is critical for proper mineralization of bone and dentin, is present in diverse cells of bone and tooth tissues. The protein contains a large number of acidic domains, multiple phosphorylation sites, a functional arg-gly-asp cell attachment sequence, and a DNA binding domain. In undifferentiated osteoblasts it is primarily a nuclear protein that regulates the expression of osteoblast-specific genes. During osteoblast maturation the protein becomes phosphorylated and is exported to the extracellular matrix, where it orchestrates mineralized matrix formation. Mutations in the gene are known to cause autosomal recessive hypophosphatemia, a disease that manifests as rickets and osteomalacia. The gene structure is conserved in mammals. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10494575).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000158 (24/152140) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000579 (24/41424). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000399. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 11 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DMP1NM_004407.4 linkc.80C>T p.Ser27Phe missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000339673.11 NP_004398.1 Q13316-1
DMP1NM_001079911.3 linkc.80C>T p.Ser27Phe missense_variant 3/5 NP_001073380.1 Q13316-2
DMP1XM_011531705.3 linkc.167C>T p.Ser56Phe missense_variant 3/6 XP_011530007.1
DMP1XM_011531706.3 linkc.167C>T p.Ser56Phe missense_variant 3/5 XP_011530008.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMP1ENST00000339673.11 linkc.80C>T p.Ser27Phe missense_variant 3/61 NM_004407.4 ENSP00000340935.6 Q13316-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000560
AC:
14
AN:
250126
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135506
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000890
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
27
AN:
1405236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000199
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
702250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000342
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000492
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000684
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000742
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 19, 2024The c.80C>T (p.S27F) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the DMP1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 80, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 27 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.088
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.097
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;D
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138537025; hg19: chr4-88578209; COSMIC: COSV99218454; COSMIC: COSV99218454; API