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GeneBe

4-87657068-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_004407.4(DMP1):​c.91G>A​(p.Glu31Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000289 in 1,542,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00028 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

DMP1
NM_004407.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMP1 (HGNC:2932): (dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein 1) Dentin matrix acidic phosphoprotein is an extracellular matrix protein and a member of the small integrin binding ligand N-linked glycoprotein family. This protein, which is critical for proper mineralization of bone and dentin, is present in diverse cells of bone and tooth tissues. The protein contains a large number of acidic domains, multiple phosphorylation sites, a functional arg-gly-asp cell attachment sequence, and a DNA binding domain. In undifferentiated osteoblasts it is primarily a nuclear protein that regulates the expression of osteoblast-specific genes. During osteoblast maturation the protein becomes phosphorylated and is exported to the extracellular matrix, where it orchestrates mineralized matrix formation. Mutations in the gene are known to cause autosomal recessive hypophosphatemia, a disease that manifests as rickets and osteomalacia. The gene structure is conserved in mammals. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010210216).
BP6
Variant 4-87657068-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-87657068-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 349969.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DMP1NM_004407.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.91G>A p.Glu31Lys missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000339673.11
DMP1NM_001079911.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.91G>A p.Glu31Lys missense_variant 3/5
DMP1XM_011531705.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.178G>A p.Glu60Lys missense_variant 3/6
DMP1XM_011531706.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.178G>A p.Glu60Lys missense_variant 3/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DMP1ENST00000339673.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.91G>A p.Glu31Lys missense_variant 3/61 NM_004407.4 P1Q13316-1
ENST00000506480.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.322+15922C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000588
AC:
147
AN:
249974
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000598
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
135424
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000972
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00132
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000285
AC:
396
AN:
1390102
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.000283
AC XY:
197
AN XY:
695492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000497
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000915
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000666
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000310
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000412
AC:
50

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 24, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.058
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.42
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T;T
Polyphen
0.39
B;B
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202210004; hg19: chr4-88578220; COSMIC: COSV56819510; COSMIC: COSV56819510; API