4-92590246-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BS1

The NM_001510.4(GRID2):c.204G>A(p.Thr68Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,613,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRID2
NM_001510.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.183

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRID2 (HGNC:4576): (glutamate ionotropic receptor delta type subunit 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the family of ionotropic glutamate receptors which are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain. The encoded protein is a multi-pass membrane protein that is expressed selectively in cerebellar Purkinje cells. A point mutation in the mouse ortholog, associated with the phenotype named 'lurcher', in the heterozygous state leads to ataxia resulting from selective, cell-autonomous apoptosis of cerebellar Purkinje cells during postnatal development. Mice homozygous for this mutation die shortly after birth from massive loss of mid- and hindbrain neurons during late embryogenesis. This protein also plays a role in synapse organization between parallel fibers and Purkinje cells. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause cerebellar ataxia in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

GRID2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.36).

BP6

Variant 4-92590246-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-92590246-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 726179.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.183 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000561 (82/1461096) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00416 (24/5764). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00287. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 43 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GRID2	NM_001510.4 link	c.204G>A	p.Thr68Thr	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 16	ENST00000282020.9	NP_001501.2	O43424-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GRID2	ENST00000282020.9 link	c.204G>A	p.Thr68Thr	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 16	1	NM_001510.4	ENSP00000282020.4	O43424-1
GRID2	ENST00000510992.5 link	c.204G>A	p.Thr68Thr	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 15	1		ENSP00000421257.1	O43424-2
GRID2	ENST00000505687.5 link	n.376G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 6	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152064

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000717

AC:

AN:

251172

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000810

AC XY:

AN XY:

135726

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000981

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000106

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000327

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000561

AC:

AN:

1461096

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000592

AC XY:

AN XY:

726886

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000812

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000351

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000182

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152182

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74410

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000113

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000718

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:1

Nov 06, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

GRID2-related disorder

Benign:1

May 02, 2019

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Benign

6.0

DANN

Benign

0.71

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over