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GeneBe

4-99279519-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000667.4(ADH1A):c.1010T>C(p.Met337Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000171 in 1,458,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADH1A
NM_000667.4 missense

Scores

3
6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADH1A (HGNC:249): (alcohol dehydrogenase 1A (class I), alpha polypeptide) This gene encodes a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. The encoded protein is the alpha subunit of class I alcohol dehydrogenase, which consists of several homo- and heterodimers of alpha, beta and gamma subunits. Alcohol dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes. This gene is active in the liver in early fetal life but only weakly active in adult liver. This gene is found in a cluster with six additional alcohol dehydrogenase genes, including those encoding the beta and gamma subunits, on the long arm of chromosome 4. Mutations in this gene may contribute to variation in certain personality traits and substance dependence. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ADH1ANM_000667.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1010T>C p.Met337Thr missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000209668.3
LOC100507053NR_037884.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3790-7276A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ADH1AENST00000209668.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1010T>C p.Met337Thr missense_variant 8/91 NM_000667.4 P1
ENST00000500358.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.3790-7276A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000805
AC:
20
AN:
248400
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000596
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
134196
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000552
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1458872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
725528
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000451
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000498
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 21, 2022The c.1010T>C (p.M337T) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the ADH1A gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1010, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 337 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0069
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D
Polyphen
0.44
B
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.56
Loss of catalytic residue at V333 (P = 0.0139);
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752705765; hg19: chr4-100200676; API