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GeneBe

4-99284743-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000667.4(ADH1A):c.320C>T(p.Pro107Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADH1A
NM_000667.4 missense

Scores

4
5
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADH1A (HGNC:249): (alcohol dehydrogenase 1A (class I), alpha polypeptide) This gene encodes a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. The encoded protein is the alpha subunit of class I alcohol dehydrogenase, which consists of several homo- and heterodimers of alpha, beta and gamma subunits. Alcohol dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes. This gene is active in the liver in early fetal life but only weakly active in adult liver. This gene is found in a cluster with six additional alcohol dehydrogenase genes, including those encoding the beta and gamma subunits, on the long arm of chromosome 4. Mutations in this gene may contribute to variation in certain personality traits and substance dependence. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.745

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ADH1ANM_000667.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.320C>T p.Pro107Leu missense_variant 4/9 ENST00000209668.3
LOC100507053NR_037884.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3790-2052G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ADH1AENST00000209668.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.320C>T p.Pro107Leu missense_variant 4/91 NM_000667.4 P1
ENST00000500358.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.3790-2052G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 14, 2023The c.320C>T (p.P107L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ADH1A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 320, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 107 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.74
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.60
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.68
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0263);
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781658187; hg19: chr4-100205900; COSMIC: COSV52925975; COSMIC: COSV52925975; API