4-99313852-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000668.6(ADH1B):​c.797C>T​(p.Ser266Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADH1B
NM_000668.6 missense

Scores

3
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADH1B (HGNC:250): (alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this enzyme family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. This encoded protein, consisting of several homo- and heterodimers of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits, exhibits high activity for ethanol oxidation and plays a major role in ethanol catabolism. Three genes encoding alpha, beta and gamma subunits are tandemly organized in a genomic segment as a gene cluster. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ADH1BNM_000668.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.797C>T p.Ser266Leu missense_variant 6/9 ENST00000305046.13 NP_000659.2 P00325-1V9HW50
ADH1BNM_001286650.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.677C>T p.Ser226Leu missense_variant 7/10 NP_001273579.1 P00325-2D6RHZ6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADH1BENST00000305046.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.797C>T p.Ser266Leu missense_variant 6/91 NM_000668.6 ENSP00000306606.8 P00325-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 10, 2024The c.797C>T (p.S266L) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the ADH1B gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 797, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 266 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.022
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.64
Gain of loop (P = 0.2045);.;.;Gain of loop (P = 0.2045);
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.8
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1733811355; hg19: chr4-100235009; COSMIC: COSV59295195; COSMIC: COSV59295195; API