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GeneBe

5-123346554-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001375405.1(CEP120):c.2926A>G(p.Arg976Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,613,264 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEP120
NM_001375405.1 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP120 (HGNC:26690): (centrosomal protein 120) This gene encodes a protein that functions in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. A similar protein in mouse plays a role in both interkinetic nuclear migration, which is a characteristic pattern of nuclear movement in neural progenitors, and in neural progenitor self-renewal. Mutations in this gene are predicted to result in neurogenic defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04521641).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000217 (33/152348) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000769 (32/41590). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000559. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 15 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CEP120NM_001375405.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2926A>G p.Arg976Gly missense_variant 20/20 ENST00000306467.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CEP120ENST00000306467.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2926A>G p.Arg976Gly missense_variant 20/205 NM_001375405.1 P1Q8N960-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000799
AC:
20
AN:
250348
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000517
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135318
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1460916
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726738
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000658
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152348
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000201
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000769
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000464
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000253
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 23, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 13 with or without polydactyly Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 19, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glycine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1678836). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEP120-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs145436175, gnomAD 0.1%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 976 of the CEP120 protein (p.Arg976Gly). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.085
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.038
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.56
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.54
P;P;.
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.093
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145436175; hg19: chr5-122682248; API