rs145436175

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001375405.1(CEP120):c.2926A>G(p.Arg976Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,613,264 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEP120
NM_001375405.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.49

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CEP120 (HGNC:26690): (centrosomal protein 120) This gene encodes a protein that functions in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. A similar protein in mouse plays a role in both interkinetic nuclear migration, which is a characteristic pattern of nuclear movement in neural progenitors, and in neural progenitor self-renewal. Mutations in this gene are predicted to result in neurogenic defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

CEP120 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

ciliopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Joubert syndrome 31
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
short-rib thoracic dysplasia 13 with or without polydactyly
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Jeune syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Joubert syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Joubert syndrome with ocular defect
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CEP120 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04521641).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000217 (33/152348) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000769 (32/41590). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000559. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 15 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CEP120	NM_001375405.1 link	c.2926A>G	p.Arg976Gly	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 20	ENST00000306467.10	NP_001362334.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CEP120	ENST00000306467.10 link	c.2926A>G	p.Arg976Gly	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 20	5	NM_001375405.1	ENSP00000303058.6		Q8N960-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000204

AC:

AN:

152230

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000723

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000799

AC:

AN:

250348

AF XY:

0.0000517

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000164

AC:

AN:

1460916

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

726738

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000658

AC:

AN:

33454

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44388

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26116

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39648

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86028

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53384

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111780

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60354

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.446

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000217

AC:

AN:

152348

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000201

AC XY:

AN XY:

74498

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000769

AC:

AN:

41590

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.483

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000953

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000253

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000681

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Mar 23, 2022

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 13 with or without polydactyly

Uncertain:1

Aug 19, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glycine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1678836). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEP120-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs145436175, gnomAD 0.1%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 976 of the CEP120 protein (p.Arg976Gly). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.38

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.085

T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

0.038

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.010

MetaRNN

Benign

0.045

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

M;M;.

PhyloP100

1.5

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.058

Sift

Uncertain

0.011

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.021

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.54

P;P;.

Vest4

0.29

MVP

0.20

MPC

0.093

ClinPred

0.13

GERP RS

4.2

Varity_R

0.25

gMVP

0.22

Mutation Taster

=69/31

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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rs145436175

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over