5-123346737-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001375405.1(CEP120):c.2743C>T(p.Gln915Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000687 in 1,455,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CEP120 NM_001375405.1 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.88

Genes affected

CEP120 (HGNC:26690): (centrosomal protein 120) This gene encodes a protein that functions in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. A similar protein in mouse plays a role in both interkinetic nuclear migration, which is a characteristic pattern of nuclear movement in neural progenitors, and in neural progenitor self-renewal. Mutations in this gene are predicted to result in neurogenic defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 4 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 5-123346737-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-123346737-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3013485.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CEP120	NM_001375405.1	c.2743C>T	p.Gln915Ter	stop_gained	20/20	ENST00000306467.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CEP120	ENST00000306467.10	c.2743C>T	p.Gln915Ter	stop_gained	20/20	5	NM_001375405.1	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.87e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1455030 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 723746

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.01e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 13 with or without polydactyly Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Feb 03, 2023

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln915*) in the CEP120 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 72 amino acid(s) of the CEP120 protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEP120-related conditions. This variant disrupts a region of the CEP120 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Ile975Ser) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 27208211, 30988386). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.50
Cadd	Pathogenic	41
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.79
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.64
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.85	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
Vest4		0.15
GERP RS		3.6

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-122682431;