5-128259818-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001999.4(FBN2):​c.8376C>G​(p.Ile2792Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000131 in 1,613,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I2792V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FBN2
NM_001999.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.845

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBN2 (HGNC:3604): (fibrillin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of connective tissue microfibrils and may be involved in elastic fiber assembly. Mutations in this gene cause congenital contractural arachnodactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FBN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital contractural arachnodactyly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • carpal tunnel syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • macular degeneration, early-onset
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.076907724).
BP6
Variant 5-128259818-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-128259818-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 350759.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FBN2NM_001999.4 linkc.8376C>G p.Ile2792Met missense_variant Exon 65 of 65 ENST00000262464.9 NP_001990.2 P35556-1
FBN2XM_017009228.3 linkc.8223C>G p.Ile2741Met missense_variant Exon 64 of 64 XP_016864717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FBN2ENST00000262464.9 linkc.8376C>G p.Ile2792Met missense_variant Exon 65 of 65 1 NM_001999.4 ENSP00000262464.4 P35556-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000791
AC:
12
AN:
151636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000658
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
33
AN:
250986
AF XY:
0.000140
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000256
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000136
AC:
199
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000164
AC XY:
119
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000170
AC:
189
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
23
35
46
58
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000791
AC:
12
AN:
151636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000122
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74024
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41254
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
1
AN:
15200
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5128
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4786
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10530
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000188
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

FBN2: BP4 -

Nov 22, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The FBN2 c.8376C>G; p.Ile2792Met variant (rs142747169; ClinVar ID: 350759) is reported in the literature in an individual with a suspected connective tissue disorder, although it was not demonstrated to cause disease (Richter 2019). This variant is found in the non-Finnish European population with an allele frequency of 0.02% (31/128,736 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1). Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.176). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. References: Richter JE et al. Genomic Observations of a Rare/Pathogenic SMAD3 Variant in Loeys-Dietz Syndrome 3 Confirmed by Protein Informatics and Structural Investigations. Medicina (Kaunas). 2019 May 15;55(5):137. PMID: 31096651. -

May 21, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in an adult male with aortic aneurysm, tall stature, and stroke in the context of a patent foramen ovale; however, this individual also harbored a missense variant in the SMAD3 gene that the authors felt was responsible for his phenotype (PMID: 31096651); In silico analysis suggests that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31096651, 18767143, 19006240) -

not specified Benign:2
Sep 04, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: FBN2 c.8376C>G (p.Ile2792Met) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 250986 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00026 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 208 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in FBN2 causing Aortopathy phenotype (1.3e-06). c.8376C>G has been reported in the literature (Richter_2019). This report however, does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Aortopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 31096651). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 350759). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Feb 16, 2025
Laboratory of Genetics, Children's Clinical University Hospital Latvia
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital contractural arachnodactyly Benign:2
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Feb 29, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.I2792M variant (also known as c.8376C>G), located in coding exon 65 of the FBN2 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 8376. The isoleucine at codon 2792 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties, and is located in the fibulin-like domain. This variant was detected in an individual with aortic aneurysm, additional features of a connective tissue disorder, and osteoarthritis; however, the individual also had variants in other connective tissue-related genes (Richter JE et al. Medicina (Kaunas), 2019 05;55(5)). This variant has also been detected in an exome sequencing cohort not selected for the presence of cardiovascular disorders; however, details were limited (Middha S. Front Genet. 2015 Jul;6:244). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Congenital contractural arachnodactyly;C4015286:Macular degeneration, early-onset Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Sep 01, 2018
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.077
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.66
N;.;N
PhyloP100
-0.84
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.055
T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.;B
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142747169; hg19: chr5-127595510; API