5-128286782-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001999.4(FBN2):​c.6948C>A​(p.Ile2316Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0186 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 385 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 21 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.019 ( 364 hom. )

Consequence

FBN2
NM_001999.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBN2 (HGNC:3604): (fibrillin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of connective tissue microfibrils and may be involved in elastic fiber assembly. Mutations in this gene cause congenital contractural arachnodactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.65).
BP6
Variant 5-128286782-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-128286782-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 129047.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-128286782-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.13 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0149 (2274/152320) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0255 (123/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0218. There are 21 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1119 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2274 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FBN2NM_001999.4 linkc.6948C>A p.Ile2316Ile synonymous_variant Exon 55 of 65 ENST00000262464.9 NP_001990.2 P35556-1
FBN2XM_017009228.3 linkc.6795C>A p.Ile2265Ile synonymous_variant Exon 54 of 64 XP_016864717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FBN2ENST00000262464.9 linkc.6948C>A p.Ile2316Ile synonymous_variant Exon 55 of 65 1 NM_001999.4 ENSP00000262464.4 P35556-1
FBN2ENST00000703783.1 linkn.3732C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 30 of 38

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0149
AC:
2273
AN:
152202
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00345
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0211
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0218
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0186
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0180
AC:
4521
AN:
251312
Hom.:
62
AF XY:
0.0192
AC XY:
2602
AN XY:
135820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00899
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0215
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0215
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0238
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0189
AC:
27681
AN:
1461596
Hom.:
364
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0195
AC XY:
14153
AN XY:
727106
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00272
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00964
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0318
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0226
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0194
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0180
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0149
AC:
2274
AN:
152320
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0150
AC XY:
1119
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00344
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0255
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0211
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0218
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0184
Alfa
AF:
0.0169
Hom.:
17
Bravo
AF:
0.0132
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0100
AC:
36
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0232
EpiControl
AF:
0.0195

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Feb 21, 2013
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Apr 04, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Ile2316Ile in exon 55 of FBN2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 2.0% (169/8600) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequenc ing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs17608368). -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Congenital contractural arachnodactyly Benign:4
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 19, 2014
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 10, 2014
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 22, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The FBN2 c.6948C>A (p.Ile2316Ile) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. One in silico tool predicts a damaging outcome for this variant. 5/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. ESE finder predicts that this variant may eliminate an SRp40 ESE site at the locus. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in the large control database ExAC at a frequency of 0.0185658 (2252/121298 control chromosomes [40 homozygotes]), which is approximately 14853 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic FBN2 variant (0.0000013), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign. To our knowledge, the variant of interest has not been reported in affected individuals via publications, nor has it been evaluated for functional impact by in vivo/vitro studies. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 22, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Jan 23, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Jul 05, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Jan 22, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
0.12
DANN
Benign
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17608368; hg19: chr5-127622474; COSMIC: COSV52513637; API