5-128335574-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3

The NM_001999.4(FBN2):ā€‹c.3728T>Cā€‹(p.Ile1243Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FBN2
NM_001999.4 missense

Scores

7
10
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBN2 (HGNC:3604): (fibrillin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of connective tissue microfibrils and may be involved in elastic fiber assembly. Mutations in this gene cause congenital contractural arachnodactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain EGF-like 19; calcium-binding (size 40) in uniprot entity FBN2_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (86%) in NM_001999.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FBN2. . Gene score misZ 1.5491 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2752 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, carpal tunnel syndrome, macular degeneration, early-onset, congenital contractural arachnodactyly.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.808

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FBN2NM_001999.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3728T>C p.Ile1243Thr missense_variant 29/65 ENST00000262464.9 NP_001990.2 P35556-1
FBN2XM_017009228.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3575T>C p.Ile1192Thr missense_variant 28/64 XP_016864717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FBN2ENST00000262464.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3728T>C p.Ile1243Thr missense_variant 29/651 NM_001999.4 ENSP00000262464.4 P35556-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251306
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 27, 2021The p.I1243T variant (also known as c.3728T>C), located in coding exon 29 of the FBN2 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 3728. The isoleucine at codon 1243 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties, and is located in the cbEGF-like #16 domain. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Congenital contractural arachnodactyly Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 03, 2017In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C25"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with FBN2-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces isoleucine with threonine at codon 1243 of the FBN2 protein (p.Ile1243Thr). The isoleucine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between isoleucine and threonine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;.;D;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D;.;D;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.048
.;.;.;D;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;D;.;B
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.73
Loss of stability (P = 0.0339);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0339);.;.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1306804578; hg19: chr5-127671266; COSMIC: COSV52523729; API