5-128338080-C-T

Variant names:

• chr5-128338080-C-T
• rs931046977
• NM_001999.4:c.3515G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_001999.4(FBN2):​c.3515G>A​(p.Gly1172Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1172A) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: FBN2 NM_001999.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

FBN2 (HGNC:3604): (fibrillin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of connective tissue microfibrils and may be involved in elastic fiber assembly. Mutations in this gene cause congenital contractural arachnodactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FBN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital contractural arachnodactyly

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
• carpal tunnel syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
• macular degeneration, early-onset

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_001999.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-128338081-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 487464.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.948

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001999.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FBN2	NM_001999.4	MANE Select	c.3515G>A	p.Gly1172Asp	missense	Exon 27 of 65	NP_001990.2	P35556-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FBN2	ENST00000262464.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3515G>A	p.Gly1172Asp	missense	Exon 27 of 65	ENSP00000262464.4	P35556-1
	FBN2	ENST00000939405.1		c.3416G>A	p.Gly1139Asp	missense	Exon 26 of 64	ENSP00000609464.1
	FBN2	ENST00000939404.1		c.3362G>A	p.Gly1121Asp	missense	Exon 26 of 64	ENSP00000609463.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.0000329 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Congenital contractural arachnodactyly (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.47	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.44
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.90	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.92
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.31	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.87	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.84	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.3	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.87
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.025	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.69		Gain of disorder (P = 0.1503)
MVP		0.92
MPC		1.0
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.9
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.97
Mutation Taster		=4/96	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs931046977; hg19: chr5-127673772;