5-128361755-T-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PP3_StrongBS2
The NM_001999.4(FBN2):c.2522A>G(p.Tyr841Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001999.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- congenital contractural arachnodactylyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
- carpal tunnel syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
- familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissectionInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- macular degeneration, early-onsetInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152190Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251450 AF XY: 0.00000736 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10AN: 1461834Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727226 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152190Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74340 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the FBN2 gene. The Y841C variant has not been published as pathogenic or been reported as benign to our knowledge. Additionally, this variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The Y841C variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. Furthermore, this substitution occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Moreover, the Y841C variant introduces a Cysteine residue within a calcium-binding EGF-like domain of the FBN2 gene, which may affect disulfide bonding and is predicted to alter the structure and function of the protein. Cysteine substitutions in the calcium-binding EGF-like domains represent the majority of pathogenic missense changes associated with FBN2-related disorders (Frederic et al., 2009). Nevertheless, this variant has not been observed in a significant number of affected individuals and it lacks both segregation and functional studies which would further clarify its pathogenicity.
Congenital contractural arachnodactyly Uncertain:1
This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of FBN2-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 424465). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on FBN2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant is present in population databases (rs762606715, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 841 of the FBN2 protein (p.Tyr841Cys).
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at