5-128536482-G-C

Variant names:

• chr5-128536482-G-C
• rs749819006
• NM_001999.4:c.257C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_Moderate BS2

The NM_001999.4(FBN2):​c.257C>G​(p.Pro86Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P86S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FBN2 NM_001999.4 missense, splice_region
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.90
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

FBN2 (HGNC:3604): (fibrillin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of connective tissue microfibrils and may be involved in elastic fiber assembly. Mutations in this gene cause congenital contractural arachnodactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FBN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital contractural arachnodactyly

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
• carpal tunnel syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
• macular degeneration, early-onset

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.85
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001999.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FBN2	NM_001999.4	MANE Select	c.257C>G	p.Pro86Arg	missense splice_region	Exon 2 of 65	NP_001990.2	P35556-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FBN2	ENST00000262464.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.257C>G	p.Pro86Arg	missense splice_region	Exon 2 of 65	ENSP00000262464.4	P35556-1
	FBN2	ENST00000502468.5	TSL:1	c.257C>G	p.Pro86Arg	missense splice_region	Exon 2 of 8	ENSP00000424753.1	E9PHW4
	FBN2	ENST00000939405.1		c.257C>G	p.Pro86Arg	missense splice_region	Exon 2 of 64	ENSP00000609464.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152168 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000322 AC: 8 AN: 248816 AF XY: 0.0000520

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000623

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000165

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000157 AC: 23 AN: 1461102 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000206 AC XY: 15 AN XY: 726816

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44668

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26092

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39690

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86112

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000187 AC: 1 AN: 53362

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000180 AC: 20 AN: 1111574

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60358

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152168 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74340

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41432

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5186

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10614

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68036

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.0000434 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ExAC AF: 0.0000494 AC: 6

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Congenital contractural arachnodactyly (1)
-	1	-	Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.78
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.31	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.39
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.76	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.72
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.82	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.17	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.85	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.38	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	2.0	M
PhyloP100		9.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.88	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.0	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.80
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.94
MutPred		0.57		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0166)
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.25
ClinPred		0.55	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.88
gMVP		0.66
Mutation Taster		=17/83	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749819006; hg19: chr5-127872175;