5-1294027-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_198253.3(TERT):c.859G>A(p.Gly287Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000751 in 1,597,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G287A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TERT
NM_198253.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TERT (HGNC:11730): (telomerase reverse transcriptase) Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein polymerase that maintains telomere ends by addition of the telomere repeat TTAGGG. The enzyme consists of a protein component with reverse transcriptase activity, encoded by this gene, and an RNA component which serves as a template for the telomere repeat. Telomerase expression plays a role in cellular senescence, as it is normally repressed in postnatal somatic cells resulting in progressive shortening of telomeres. Deregulation of telomerase expression in somatic cells may be involved in oncogenesis. Studies in mouse suggest that telomerase also participates in chromosomal repair, since de novo synthesis of telomere repeats may occur at double-stranded breaks. Alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms of telomerase reverse transcriptase have been identified; the full-length sequence of some variants has not been determined. Alternative splicing at this locus is thought to be one mechanism of regulation of telomerase activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TERT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2
Inheritance: Unknown, SD, AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
acute myeloid leukemia
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
dyskeratosis congenita
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 9
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

TERT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13671976).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198253.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
TERT	NM_198253.3	MANE Select	c.859G>A	p.Gly287Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 16	NP_937983.2	O14746-1
TERT	NM_001193376.3		c.859G>A	p.Gly287Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 15	NP_001180305.1	O14746-3
TERT	NR_149162.3		n.938G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 13

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
TERT	ENST00000310581.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.859G>A	p.Gly287Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 16	ENSP00000309572.5	O14746-1
TERT	ENST00000334602.10	TSL:1	c.859G>A	p.Gly287Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000334346.6	O14746-3
TERT	ENST00000460137.6	TSL:1	n.859G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 13	ENSP00000425003.1	O14746-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000911

AC:

AN:

219430

AF XY:

0.00000835

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000746

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000103

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000554

AC:

AN:

1445240

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000418

AC XY:

AN XY:

718140

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000182

AC:

AN:

33052

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

43408

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25862

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38534

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

84100

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

48830

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000181

AC:

AN:

1105950

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59746

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.456

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000724

AC:

AN:

41462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000478

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.438

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Acute myeloid leukemia;C3151443:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2;C3553617:Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 1;C3554574:Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 9 (1)

Dyskeratosis congenita (1)

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis;C3151443:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2 (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.080

CADD

Benign

8.3

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.32

Eigen

Benign

-0.76

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.83

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.094

LIST_S2

Benign

0.59

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.70

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.0053

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

PhyloP100

1.8

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.98

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Benign

0.28

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

Polyphen

0.013

Vest4

0.091

MVP

0.81

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.18

GERP RS

2.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.053

gMVP

0.40

Mutation Taster

=67/33

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over