5-132384241-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 4P and 3B. PM1PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_003060.4(SLC22A5):​c.592G>T​(p.Val198Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V198M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC22A5
NM_003060.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.634

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC22A5 (HGNC:10969): (solute carrier family 22 member 5) Polyspecific organic cation transporters in the liver, kidney, intestine, and other organs are critical for elimination of many endogenous small organic cations as well as a wide array of drugs and environmental toxins. The encoded protein is a plasma integral membrane protein which functions both as an organic cation transporter and as a sodium-dependent high affinity carnitine transporter. The encoded protein is involved in the active cellular uptake of carnitine. Mutations in this gene are the cause of systemic primary carnitine deficiency (CDSP), an autosomal recessive disorder manifested early in life by hypoketotic hypoglycemia and acute metabolic decompensation, and later in life by skeletal myopathy or cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
SLC22A5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • systemic primary carnitine deficiency disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical; Name=4 (size 20) in uniprot entity OCTN2_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (91%) in NM_003060.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14612424).
BP6
Variant 5-132384241-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-132384241-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 633467.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC22A5NM_003060.4 linkc.592G>T p.Val198Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 ENST00000245407.8 NP_003051.1 O76082-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC22A5ENST00000245407.8 linkc.592G>T p.Val198Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 NM_003060.4 ENSP00000245407.3 O76082-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251482
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
15
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.456
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Renal carnitine transport defect Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 03, 2022
Giacomini Lab, University of California, San Francisco
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:in vitro;research

- -

Jan 02, 2019
Clinical Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.52
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;.
PhyloP100
0.63
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.049
B;.;.
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.49
Loss of catalytic residue at V198 (P = 0.0436);.;.;
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757979350; hg19: chr5-131719933; API