5-138810145-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3

The NM_001903.5(CTNNA1):ā€‹c.409C>Gā€‹(p.Arg137Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTNNA1
NM_001903.5 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTNNA1 (HGNC:2509): (catenin alpha 1) This gene encodes a member of the catenin family of proteins that play an important role in cell adhesion process by connecting cadherins located on the plasma membrane to the actin filaments inside the cell. The encoded mechanosensing protein contains three vinculin homology domains and undergoes conformational changes in response to cytoskeletal tension, resulting in the reconfiguration of cadherin-actin filament connections. Certain mutations in this gene cause butterfly-shaped pigment dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CTNNA1. . Gene score misZ 3.6624 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1669 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with patterned macular dystrophy 2, CTNNA1-related diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndrome, patterned macular dystrophy, hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.763

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CTNNA1NM_001903.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.409C>G p.Arg137Gly missense_variant 4/18 ENST00000302763.12 NP_001894.2 P35221-1A0A384MDY0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTNNA1ENST00000302763.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.409C>G p.Arg137Gly missense_variant 4/181 NM_001903.5 ENSP00000304669.7 P35221-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2024The p.R137G variant (also known as c.409C>G), located in coding exon 3 of the CTNNA1 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 409. The arginine at codon 137 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.081
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T;D;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.48
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;.;M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.2
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99, 0.92
.;D;P;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.77, 0.76, 0.76
MutPred
0.62
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0149);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0149);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0149);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0149);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0149);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0149);
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781124226; hg19: chr5-138145834; API