Genetic Variant CTNNA1:p.Ile545Phe (chr5-138924596-A-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001903.5(CTNNA1):c.1633A>T(p.Ile545Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I545L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTNNA1
NM_001903.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.51

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CTNNA1 (HGNC:2509): (catenin alpha 1) This gene encodes a member of the catenin family of proteins that play an important role in cell adhesion process by connecting cadherins located on the plasma membrane to the actin filaments inside the cell. The encoded mechanosensing protein contains three vinculin homology domains and undergoes conformational changes in response to cytoskeletal tension, resulting in the reconfiguration of cadherin-actin filament connections. Certain mutations in this gene cause butterfly-shaped pigment dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

CTNNA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

CTNNA1-related diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
patterned macular dystrophy 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
patterned macular dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

CTNNA1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.879

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CTNNA1	NM_001903.5 link	c.1633A>T	p.Ile545Phe	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 18	ENST00000302763.12	NP_001894.2	P35221-1A0A384MDY0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CTNNA1	ENST00000302763.12 link	c.1633A>T	p.Ile545Phe	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 18	1	NM_001903.5	ENSP00000304669.7		P35221-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461876

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727234

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.15

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

T;D;T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.80

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.044

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.34

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

.;M;.;.

PhyloP100

7.5

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

.;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.55

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;.

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.74

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0907);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0907);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0907);.;

MVP

0.75

MPC

2.6

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.84

gMVP

0.95

Mutation Taster

=38/62

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over