5-140643595-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_018502.5(TMCO6):c.838G>C(p.Gly280Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TMCO6 NM_018502.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.96

Genes affected

TMCO6 (HGNC:28814): (transmembrane and coiled-coil domains 6) Predicted to enable nuclear import signal receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in protein import into nucleus. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

NDUFA2 (HGNC:7685): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A2) The encoded protein is a subunit of the hydrophobic protein fraction of the NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex 1), the first enzyme complex in the electron transport chain located in the inner mitochondrial membrane, and may be involved in regulating complex I activity or its assembly via assistance in redox processes. Mutations in this gene are associated with Leigh syndrome, an early-onset progressive neurodegenerative disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.8

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TMCO6	NM_018502.5	c.838G>C	p.Gly280Arg	missense_variant	8/12	ENST00000394671.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TMCO6	ENST00000394671.8	c.838G>C	p.Gly280Arg	missense_variant	8/12	2	NM_018502.5	A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461834 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727220

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 31, 2023

The c.838G>C (p.G280R) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the TMCO6 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 838, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 280 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.23
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.10
Cadd	Uncertain	25
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.34	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.57
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.87	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.019	T
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.80	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.81	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.31
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.86
MutPred		0.59		Gain of helix (P = 0.062);.;
MVP		0.68
MPC		0.85
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.49
gMVP		0.69

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.14		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1371267115; hg19: chr5-140023180;