5-140674692-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP6BS1

The NM_002109.6(HARS1):​c.1445C>G​(p.Thr482Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,614,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T482M) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HARS1
NM_002109.6 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
HARS1 (HGNC:4816): (histidyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic enzyme which belongs to the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. The enzyme is responsible for the synthesis of histidyl-transfer RNA, which is essential for the incorporation of histidine into proteins. The gene is located in a head-to-head orientation with HARSL on chromosome five, where the homologous genes share a bidirectional promoter. The gene product is a frequent target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune disease polymyositis/dermatomyositis. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 5-140674692-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-140674692-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1091017.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000191 (29/152164) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000676 (28/41440). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000479. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 13 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HARS1NM_002109.6 linkc.1445C>G p.Thr482Arg missense_variant Exon 12 of 13 ENST00000504156.7 NP_002100.2 P12081-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HARS1ENST00000504156.7 linkc.1445C>G p.Thr482Arg missense_variant Exon 12 of 13 1 NM_002109.6 ENSP00000425634.1 P12081-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251386
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000836
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Bravo
AF:
0.000272
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Dec 31, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

not specified Benign:1
Dec 20, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Usher syndrome type 3B Benign:1
Nov 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
.;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.019
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.075
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.38
.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.072, 0.35, 0.92
.;B;B;B;.;.;.;P
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.5
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.37
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.37
Position offset: 5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147372931; hg19: chr5-140054277; API