chr5-140674692-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP6

The NM_002109.6(HARS1):ā€‹c.1445C>Gā€‹(p.Thr482Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,614,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T482M) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HARS1
NM_002109.6 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
HARS1 (HGNC:4816): (histidyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic enzyme which belongs to the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. The enzyme is responsible for the synthesis of histidyl-transfer RNA, which is essential for the incorporation of histidine into proteins. The gene is located in a head-to-head orientation with HARSL on chromosome five, where the homologous genes share a bidirectional promoter. The gene product is a frequent target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune disease polymyositis/dermatomyositis. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 5-140674692-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-140674692-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1091017.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HARS1NM_002109.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1445C>G p.Thr482Arg missense_variant 12/13 ENST00000504156.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HARS1ENST00000504156.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1445C>G p.Thr482Arg missense_variant 12/131 NM_002109.6 P3P12081-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251386
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000836
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Bravo
AF:
0.000272
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 31, 2019In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 20, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Usher syndrome type 3B Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 28, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
.;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.019
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.075
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.38
.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.66
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.072, 0.35, 0.92
.;B;B;B;.;.;.;P
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.5
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.37
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.37
Position offset: 5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147372931; hg19: chr5-140054277; API