5-148099222-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_006846.4(SPINK5):​c.1011-12C>T variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.509 in 1,600,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 211,794 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.46 ( 16753 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.51 ( 195041 hom. )

Consequence

SPINK5
NM_006846.4 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.000008578
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPINK5 (HGNC:15464): (serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 5) This gene encodes a multidomain serine protease inhibitor that contains 15 potential inhibitory domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, which may exhibit unique activities and specificities. These proteins may play a role in skin and hair morphogenesis, as well as anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial protection of mucous epithelia. Mutations in this gene may result in Netherton syndrome, a disorder characterized by ichthyosis, defective cornification, and atopy. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 5. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
FBXO38-DT (HGNC:55589): (FBXO38 divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 5-148099222-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-148099222-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 260041.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-148099222-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.574 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPINK5NM_006846.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1011-12C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000256084.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SPINK5ENST00000256084.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1011-12C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_006846.4 P2Q9NQ38-1
FBXO38-DTENST00000667608.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1257-5480G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.455
AC:
68996
AN:
151548
Hom.:
16747
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.509
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.584
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.455
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.474
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.491
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.536
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.516
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.524
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.519
AC:
120595
AN:
232304
Hom.:
32368
AF XY:
0.517
AC XY:
64875
AN XY:
125530
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.262
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.699
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.461
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.469
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.485
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.547
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.515
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.518
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.515
AC:
745988
AN:
1448572
Hom.:
195041
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.514
AC XY:
369723
AN XY:
719668
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.254
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.683
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.461
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.446
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.489
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.547
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.521
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.503
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.455
AC:
69017
AN:
151664
Hom.:
16753
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.459
AC XY:
34031
AN XY:
74092
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.265
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.584
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.455
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.473
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.492
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.536
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.524
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.480
Alfa
AF:
0.477
Hom.:
3267
Bravo
AF:
0.454
Asia WGS
AF:
0.519
AC:
1799
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJan 24, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 89% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 78. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 28, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -
Ichthyosis linearis circumflexa Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Netherton syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
0.25
DANN
Benign
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0000086
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1422991; hg19: chr5-147478785; COSMIC: COSV56248849; COSMIC: COSV56248849; API