5-150223086-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3

The NM_015981.4(CAMK2A):​c.1369A>G​(p.Thr457Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAMK2A
NM_015981.4 missense

Scores

4
11
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAMK2A (HGNC:1460): (calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II alpha) The product of this gene belongs to the serine/threonine protein kinases family, and to the Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinases subfamily. Calcium signaling is crucial for several aspects of plasticity at glutamatergic synapses. This calcium calmodulin-dependent protein kinase is composed of four different chains: alpha, beta, gamma, and delta. The alpha chain encoded by this gene is required for hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP) and spatial learning. In addition to its calcium-calmodulin (CaM)-dependent activity, this protein can undergo autophosphorylation, resulting in CaM-independent activity. Several transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the CAMK2A gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 18 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.6751 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.103 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 63, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 40, autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 53.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.795

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CAMK2ANM_015981.4 linkc.1369A>G p.Thr457Ala missense_variant Exon 18 of 19 ENST00000671881.1 NP_057065.2 A8K161Q8IWE0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAMK2AENST00000671881.1 linkc.1369A>G p.Thr457Ala missense_variant Exon 18 of 19 NM_015981.4 ENSP00000500386.1 Q9UQM7-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 17, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.040
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.079
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.82
Loss of phosphorylation at T446 (P = 0.0801);.;
MVP
0.66
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1456960358; hg19: chr5-149602649; API