5-151505734-C-T

Variant names:

• chr5-151505734-C-T
• rs1235591397
• NM_001447.3:c.12881G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001447.3(FAT2):​c.12881G>A​(p.Gly4294Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FAT2 NM_001447.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.54

Genes affected

FAT2 (HGNC:3596): (FAT atypical cadherin 2) This gene is the second identified human homolog of the Drosophila fat gene, which encodes a tumor suppressor essential for controlling cell proliferation during Drosophila development. The gene product is a member of the cadherin superfamily, a group of integral membrane proteins characterized by the presence of cadherin-type repeats. In addition to containing 34 tandem cadherin-type repeats, the gene product has two epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeats and one laminin G domain. This protein most likely functions as a cell adhesion molecule, controlling cell proliferation and playing an important role in cerebellum development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SLC36A1 (HGNC:18761): (solute carrier family 36 member 1) This gene encodes a member of the eukaryote-specific amino acid/auxin permease (AAAP) 1 transporter family. The encoded protein functions as a proton-dependent, small amino acid transporter. This gene is clustered with related family members on chromosome 5q33.1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FAT2	NM_001447.3	c.12881G>A	p.Gly4294Asp	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 24	ENST00000261800.6	NP_001438.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FAT2	ENST00000261800.6	c.12881G>A	p.Gly4294Asp	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 24	1	NM_001447.3	ENSP00000261800.5
FAT2	ENST00000520200.5	c.3197G>A	p.Gly1066Asp	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 11	1		ENSP00000429678.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250850 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135758

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461334 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727002

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.19
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.049	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.070
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.033	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.56
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.53
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.76	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.099	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.64	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.093	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.9	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.47
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.55
MutPred		0.53		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0541);
MVP		0.89
MPC		0.62
ClinPred		0.87	D
GERP RS		3.9
Varity_R		0.47
gMVP		0.73

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1235591397; hg19: chr5-150885295; COSMIC: COSV99944084; COSMIC: COSV99944084;