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GeneBe

5-156327232-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000337.6(SGCD):c.-44G>T variant causes a splice region, 5 prime UTR change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000263 in 152,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SGCD
NM_000337.6 splice_region, 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCD (HGNC:10807): (sarcoglycan delta) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the four known components of the sarcoglycan complex, which is a subcomplex of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC). DGC forms a link between the F-actin cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. This protein is expressed most abundantly in skeletal and cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SGCDNM_000337.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.-44G>T splice_region_variant, 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/9 ENST00000337851.9
LOC124901120XR_007059016.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.234+20221C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SGCDENST00000337851.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.-44G>T splice_region_variant, 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/91 NM_000337.6 P4Q92629-2
SGCDENST00000435422.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.-1G>T splice_region_variant, 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/81 A1Q92629-1
SGCDENST00000517913.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-43-2302G>T intron_variant 5 Q92629-3
SGCDENST00000524347.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-44G>T splice_region_variant, 5_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
76
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
56
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F;C1847667:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1L Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylFeb 16, 2017- -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 09, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Benign
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.98
SpliceAI score (max)
0.70
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.70
Position offset: 5
DS_DL_spliceai
0.44
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503420; hg19: chr5-155754242; API