5-161294271-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001371727.1(GABRB2):​c.1349G>A​(p.Ser450Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000901 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S450T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00047 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00095 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GABRB2
NM_001371727.1 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.93

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRB2 (HGNC:4082): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta2) The gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor is a multisubunit chloride channel that mediates the fastest inhibitory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. This gene encodes GABA A receptor, beta 2 subunit. It is mapped to chromosome 5q34 in a cluster comprised of genes encoding alpha 1 and gamma 2 subunits of the GABA A receptor. Alternative splicing of this gene generates 2 transcript variants, differing by a 114 bp insertion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GABRB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 92
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028047472).
BP6
Variant 5-161294271-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-161294271-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 383240.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000473 (72/152186) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000882 (60/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000703. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 39 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 72 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GABRB2NM_001371727.1 linkc.1349G>A p.Ser450Asn missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000393959.6 NP_001358656.1
GABRB2NM_021911.3 linkc.1349G>A p.Ser450Asn missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 NP_068711.1 P47870-2
GABRB2NM_000813.3 linkc.1235G>A p.Ser412Asn missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 NP_000804.1 P47870-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRB2ENST00000393959.6 linkc.1349G>A p.Ser450Asn missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_001371727.1 ENSP00000377531.1 P47870-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000473
AC:
72
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000497
AC:
125
AN:
251324
AF XY:
0.000486
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000550
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000945
AC:
1382
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000861
AC XY:
626
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000537
AC:
24
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000281
AC:
15
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00117
AC:
1299
AN:
1111986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000629
AC:
38
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
85
170
254
339
424
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
58
116
174
232
290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000473
AC:
72
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000525
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
4
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000565
AC:
6
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000882
AC:
60
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000534
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000484
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000552
AC:
67
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Nov 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

GABRB2: BS2 -

Mar 25, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Oct 22, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Intellectual disability Benign:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.032
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
.;D;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.028
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.13
N;N;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.057
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61735410; hg19: chr5-160721278; API