5-161847787-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 8P and 4B. PVS1BS2

The NM_001127643.2(GABRA1):​c.-248+1G>T variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000696 in 152,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00070 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GABRA1
NM_001127643.2 splice_donor, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003571
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.779
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRA1 (HGNC:4075): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit alpha1) This gene encodes a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. GABA-A receptors are pentameric, consisting of proteins from several subunit classes: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and rho. Mutations in this gene cause juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and childhood absence epilepsy type 4. Multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 106 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GABRA1NM_000806.5 linkc.-248+376G>T intron_variant NP_000797.2 P14867A8K177
GABRA1NM_001127643.2 linkc.-248+1G>T splice_donor_variant, intron_variant NP_001121115.1 P14867
LOC105377696XR_941158.4 linkn.74+2733C>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRA1ENST00000023897.10 linkc.-248+376G>T intron_variant 1 ENSP00000023897.6 P14867
GABRA1ENST00000428797.7 linkc.-248+1G>T splice_donor_variant, intron_variant 1 ENSP00000393097.2 P14867
GABRA1ENST00000638112.1 linkc.-248+321G>T intron_variant 5 ENSP00000489839.1 P14867

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000697
AC:
106
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00294
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000662
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
6
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000696
AC:
106
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000779
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00294
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000662
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000485
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000899

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 19 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentogene AG - the Rare Disease CompanyJun 18, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000036
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs191560793; hg19: chr5-161274793; API