5-178991554-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM2PM5BP4_Moderate

The NM_000843.4(GRM6):​c.727G>A​(p.Val243Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,612,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V243F) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRM6
NM_000843.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.841
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM6 (HGNC:4598): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 6) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Mutations in this gene result in congenital stationary night blindness type 1B. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-178991554-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13120481).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRM6NM_000843.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.727G>A p.Val243Ile missense_variant 4/11 ENST00000517717.3 NP_000834.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRM6ENST00000517717.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.727G>A p.Val243Ile missense_variant 4/115 NM_000843.4 ENSP00000430767 P1
GRM6ENST00000231188.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.727G>A p.Val243Ile missense_variant 3/102 ENSP00000231188 P1
GRM6ENST00000650031.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.727G>A p.Val243Ile missense_variant 5/12 ENSP00000497110 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151958
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251300
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1460720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726714
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151958
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.51
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.54
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.87
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.025
B;B;B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.086
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.081

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17078894; hg19: chr5-178418555; API