chr5-178991554-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000843.4(GRM6):c.727G>A(p.Val243Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,612,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V243F) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRM6
NM_000843.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.841

Publications

13 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRM6 (HGNC:4598): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 6) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Mutations in this gene result in congenital stationary night blindness type 1B. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

GRM6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital stationary night blindness 1B
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
GRM6-related retinopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
congenital stationary night blindness
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GRM6 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13120481).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GRM6	NM_000843.4 link	c.727G>A	p.Val243Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 11	ENST00000517717.3	NP_000834.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein
GRM6	ENST00000517717.3 link	c.727G>A	p.Val243Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 11	5	NM_000843.4	ENSP00000430767.1
GRM6	ENST00000231188.9 link	c.727G>A	p.Val243Ile	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 10	2		ENSP00000231188.5
GRM6	ENST00000650031.1 link	c.727G>A	p.Val243Ile	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 12			ENSP00000497110.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151958

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251300

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1460720

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

726714

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33456

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39678

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86232

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53360

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000630

AC:

AN:

1111012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60364

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.431

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151958

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74244

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41366

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15256

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5164

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10600

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67976

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.061

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.23

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.34

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.13

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;.;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.023

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.51

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.54

N;N;N

PhyloP100

0.84

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.070

N;N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.31

Sift

Benign

1.0

T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

T;T;.

Polyphen

0.025

B;B;B

Vest4

0.12

MVP

0.72

MPC

0.086

ClinPred

0.12

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.081

Mutation Taster

=95/5

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over