5-2748872-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_033267.5(IRX2):​c.836C>T​(p.Pro279Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000181 in 1,593,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P279S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IRX2
NM_033267.5 missense

Scores

2
2
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
IRX2 (HGNC:14359): (iroquois homeobox 2) IRX2 is a member of the Iroquois homeobox gene family. Members of this family appear to play multiple roles during pattern formation of vertebrate embryos.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21902981).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 42 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IRX2NM_033267.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>T p.Pro279Leu missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000302057.6
IRX2NM_001134222.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>T p.Pro279Leu missense_variant 3/5
IRX2XM_011513979.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>T p.Pro279Leu missense_variant 3/5
IRX2XM_024454379.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.557C>T p.Pro186Leu missense_variant 3/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IRX2ENST00000302057.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>T p.Pro279Leu missense_variant 3/41 NM_033267.5 P1
IRX2ENST00000382611.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.836C>T p.Pro279Leu missense_variant 3/51 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152104
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00955
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
38
AN:
214710
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
119916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000509
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000175
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000731
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
247
AN:
1440816
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000174
AC XY:
125
AN XY:
717032
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000541
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000467
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152220
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.000285
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000314
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000119
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000153
AC:
18

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 05, 2024The c.836C>T (p.P279L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the IRX2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 836, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 279 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.061
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375451332; hg19: chr5-2748986; COSMIC: COSV57410006; COSMIC: COSV57410006; API