5-37815858-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1
The NM_000514.4(GDNF):c.429G>A(p.Arg143Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00471 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 345 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.025 ( 193 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0026 ( 152 hom. )
Consequence
GDNF
NM_000514.4 synonymous
NM_000514.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.843
Genes affected
GDNF (HGNC:4232): (glial cell derived neurotrophic factor) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. The recombinant form of this protein, a highly conserved neurotrophic factor, was shown to promote the survival and differentiation of dopaminergic neurons in culture, and was able to prevent apoptosis of motor neurons induced by axotomy. This protein is a ligand for the product of the RET (rearranged during transfection) protooncogene. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Hirschsprung disease and Tourette syndrome. This gene encodes multiple protein isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).
BP6
Variant 5-37815858-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-37815858-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 163500.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.843 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0864 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GDNF | NM_000514.4 | c.429G>A | p.Arg143Arg | synonymous_variant | 3/3 | ENST00000326524.7 | NP_000505.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0253 AC: 3853AN: 152100Hom.: 193 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00665 AC: 1672AN: 251470Hom.: 78 AF XY: 0.00490 AC XY: 666AN XY: 135912
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00256 AC: 3743AN: 1461852Hom.: 152 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00224 AC XY: 1630AN XY: 727230
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0254 AC: 3862AN: 152218Hom.: 193 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0244 AC XY: 1818AN XY: 74450
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 14, 2023 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 12, 2018 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 10917288) - |
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Dec 27, 2013 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 3 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at