Genetic Variant PELO:p.Leu317Phe (chr5-52801631-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_015946.5(PELO):c.949C>T(p.Leu317Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PELO
NM_015946.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

PELO (HGNC:8829): (pelota mRNA surveillance and ribosome rescue factor) This gene encodes a protein which contains a conserved nuclear localization signal. The encoded protein may have a role in spermatogenesis, cell cycle control, and in meiotic cell division. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PELO links:

ITGA1 (HGNC:6134): (integrin subunit alpha 1) This gene encodes the alpha 1 subunit of integrin receptors. This protein heterodimerizes with the beta 1 subunit to form a cell-surface receptor for collagen and laminin. The heterodimeric receptor is involved in cell-cell adhesion and may play a role in inflammation and fibrosis. The alpha 1 subunit contains an inserted (I) von Willebrand factor type I domain which is thought to be involved in collagen binding. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ITGA1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.845

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PELO	NM_015946.5 link	c.949C>T	p.Leu317Phe	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000274311.3	NP_057030.3	Q9BRX2
ITGA1	NM_181501.2 link	c.61+13217C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 28	ENST00000282588.7	NP_852478.1	P56199

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PELO	ENST00000274311.3 link	c.949C>T	p.Leu317Phe	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_015946.5	ENSP00000274311.2		Q9BRX2
ITGA1	ENST00000282588.7 link	c.61+13217C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 28	1	NM_181501.2	ENSP00000282588.5		P56199

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251492

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135922

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461806

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727218

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 30, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.949C>T (p.L317F) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the PELO gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 949, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 317 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.50

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.12

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.53

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Benign

0.035

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.85

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.56

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.8

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Uncertain

0.025

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.031

Polyphen

0.32

Vest4

0.62

MutPred

0.80

Loss of stability (P = 0.0331);

MVP

0.78

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.92

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.56

gMVP

0.61

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over