5-75356949-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS1

The NM_000859.3(HMGCR):​c.1986+501G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000224 in 379,714 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HMGCR
NM_000859.3 intron

Scores

6

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.232
Variant links:
Genes affected
HMGCR (HGNC:5006): (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase) HMG-CoA reductase is the rate-limiting enzyme for cholesterol synthesis and is regulated via a negative feedback mechanism mediated by sterols and non-sterol metabolites derived from mevalonate, the product of the reaction catalyzed by reductase. Normally in mammalian cells this enzyme is suppressed by cholesterol derived from the internalization and degradation of low density lipoprotein (LDL) via the LDL receptor. Competitive inhibitors of the reductase induce the expression of LDL receptors in the liver, which in turn increases the catabolism of plasma LDL and lowers the plasma concentration of cholesterol, an important determinant of atherosclerosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
CERT1 (HGNC:2205): (ceramide transporter 1) This gene encodes a kinase that specifically phosphorylates the N-terminal region of the non-collagenous domain of the alpha 3 chain of type IV collagen, known as the Goodpasture antigen. Goodpasture disease is the result of an autoimmune response directed at this antigen. One isoform of this protein is also involved in ceramide intracellular transport. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.092580795).
BP6
Variant 5-75356949-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-75356949-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2655534.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000157 (22/140150) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000497 (2/4022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000139. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HMGCRNM_000859.3 linkc.1986+501G>A intron_variant Intron 15 of 19 ENST00000287936.9 NP_000850.1 P04035-1A0A024RAP2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HMGCRENST00000287936.9 linkc.1986+501G>A intron_variant Intron 15 of 19 1 NM_000859.3 ENSP00000287936.4 P04035-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000157
AC:
22
AN:
140048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000781
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000354
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000497
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000527
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
63
AN:
239564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000272
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
121434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000284
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000411
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000702
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000312
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000377
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000157
AC:
22
AN:
140150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000235
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
68184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000779
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000354
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000497
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000521
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Feb 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

CERT1: BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.92
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.044
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.27
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.093
T
GERP RS
-0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1038846101; hg19: chr5-74652774; API