5-75547050-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000241436.9(POLK):ā€‹c.28A>Cā€‹(p.Ser10Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000848 in 1,532,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLK
ENST00000241436.9 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.547
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLK (HGNC:9183): (DNA polymerase kappa) This gene encodes a member of the DNA polymerase type-Y family of proteins. The encoded protein is a specialized DNA polymerase that catalyzes translesion DNA synthesis, which allows DNA replication in the presence of DNA lesions. Human cell lines lacking a functional copy of this gene exhibit impaired genome integrity and enhanced susceptibility to oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene that impair enzyme activity may be associated with prostate cancer in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.022061229).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLKNM_016218.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.28A>C p.Ser10Arg missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000241436.9
POLKNR_170560.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.202A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLKENST00000241436.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.28A>C p.Ser10Arg missense_variant 2/151 NM_016218.6 P1Q9UBT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000769
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000650
AC:
15
AN:
230922
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000637
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
125586
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000954
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000652
AC:
9
AN:
1380316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.00000580
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
689186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000174
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 03, 2024The c.28A>C (p.S10R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the POLK gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 28, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 10 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.64
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.074
T;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.41
B;.;B;.;D
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.13
Loss of phosphorylation at S10 (P = 0.0175);Loss of phosphorylation at S10 (P = 0.0175);Loss of phosphorylation at S10 (P = 0.0175);Loss of phosphorylation at S10 (P = 0.0175);Loss of phosphorylation at S10 (P = 0.0175);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201573914; hg19: chr5-74842875; API