5-75547106-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000241436.9(POLK):​c.84G>T​(p.Met28Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000325 in 1,538,280 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLK
ENST00000241436.9 missense

Scores

5
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLK (HGNC:9183): (DNA polymerase kappa) This gene encodes a member of the DNA polymerase type-Y family of proteins. The encoded protein is a specialized DNA polymerase that catalyzes translesion DNA synthesis, which allows DNA replication in the presence of DNA lesions. Human cell lines lacking a functional copy of this gene exhibit impaired genome integrity and enhanced susceptibility to oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene that impair enzyme activity may be associated with prostate cancer in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLKNM_016218.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.84G>T p.Met28Ile missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000241436.9
POLKNR_170560.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.258G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLKENST00000241436.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.84G>T p.Met28Ile missense_variant 2/151 NM_016218.6 P1Q9UBT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
4
AN:
235962
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
128014
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000242
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000289
AC:
4
AN:
1386164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.00000144
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
692056
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 06, 2024The c.84G>T (p.M28I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the POLK gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 84, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 28 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;T;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;P
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.20
Loss of ubiquitination at K33 (P = 0.0393);Loss of ubiquitination at K33 (P = 0.0393);Loss of ubiquitination at K33 (P = 0.0393);Loss of ubiquitination at K33 (P = 0.0393);Loss of ubiquitination at K33 (P = 0.0393);
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768014953; hg19: chr5-74842931; API