5-7885818-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_002454.3(MTRR):​c.1021G>A​(p.Val341Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000841 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00064 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00086 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MTRR
NM_002454.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.44

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTRR (HGNC:7473): (5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase reductase) This gene encodes a member of the ferredoxin-NADP(+) reductase (FNR) family of electron transferases. This protein functions in the synthesis of methionine by regenerating methionine synthase to a functional state. Because methionine synthesis requires methyl-group transfer by a folate donor, activity of the encoded enzyme is important for folate metabolism and cellular methylation. Mutations in this gene can cause homocystinuria-megaloblastic anemia, cbl E type. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
MTRR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • methylcobalamin deficiency type cblE
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011435509).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000644 (98/152176) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00129 (88/67992). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00108. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 46 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MTRRNM_002454.3 linkc.1021G>A p.Val341Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 15 ENST00000440940.7 NP_002445.2 Q9UBK8-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MTRRENST00000440940.7 linkc.1021G>A p.Val341Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 15 1 NM_002454.3 ENSP00000402510.2 Q9UBK8-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000644
AC:
98
AN:
152058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000616
AC:
155
AN:
251452
AF XY:
0.000692
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000861
AC:
1259
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000847
AC XY:
616
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
9
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00108
AC:
1200
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000580
AC:
35
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
77
153
230
306
383
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
46
92
138
184
230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000644
AC:
98
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000618
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41520
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000944
AC:
1
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00129
AC:
88
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000900
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000552
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00163
AC:
14
ExAC
AF:
0.000692
AC:
84
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.00130

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Methylcobalamin deficiency type cblE Uncertain:2
Jan 08, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 16, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 341 of the MTRR protein (p.Val341Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs74790259, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MTRR-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 578634). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Disorders of Intracellular Cobalamin Metabolism Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.018
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.019
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.26
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.32
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T;T
Vest4
0.092
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.076
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74790259; hg19: chr5-7885931; COSMIC: COSV106358199; COSMIC: COSV106358199; API