rs74790259

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_002454.3(MTRR):​c.1021G>A​(p.Val341Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000841 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00064 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00086 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MTRR
NM_002454.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTRR (HGNC:7473): (5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase reductase) This gene encodes a member of the ferredoxin-NADP(+) reductase (FNR) family of electron transferases. This protein functions in the synthesis of methionine by regenerating methionine synthase to a functional state. Because methionine synthesis requires methyl-group transfer by a folate donor, activity of the encoded enzyme is important for folate metabolism and cellular methylation. Mutations in this gene can cause homocystinuria-megaloblastic anemia, cbl E type. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011435509).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000644 (98/152176) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00129 (88/67992). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00108. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 46 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MTRRNM_002454.3 linkc.1021G>A p.Val341Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 15 ENST00000440940.7 NP_002445.2 Q9UBK8-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MTRRENST00000440940.7 linkc.1021G>A p.Val341Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 15 1 NM_002454.3 ENSP00000402510.2 Q9UBK8-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000644
AC:
98
AN:
152058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000616
AC:
155
AN:
251452
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000692
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000861
AC:
1259
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000847
AC XY:
616
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000580
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000644
AC:
98
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000618
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000964
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000552
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00163
AC:
14
ExAC
AF:
0.000692
AC:
84
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.00130

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Methylcobalamin deficiency type cblE Uncertain:2
Aug 16, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 341 of the MTRR protein (p.Val341Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs74790259, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MTRR-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 578634). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 08, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Disorders of Intracellular Cobalamin Metabolism Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.018
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.019
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.26
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.32
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T;T
Vest4
0.092
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.076
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74790259; hg19: chr5-7885931; API