5-79120416-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001713.3(BHMT):​c.352G>A​(p.Val118Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000397 in 1,613,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

BHMT
NM_001713.3 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
BHMT (HGNC:1047): (betaine--homocysteine S-methyltransferase) This gene encodes a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of betaine and homocysteine to dimethylglycine and methionine, respectively. Defects in this gene could lead to hyperhomocyst(e)inemia, but such a defect has not yet been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DMGDH (HGNC:24475): (dimethylglycine dehydrogenase) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in the catabolism of choline, catalyzing the oxidative demethylation of dimethylglycine to form sarcosine. The enzyme is found as a monomer in the mitochondrial matrix, and uses flavin adenine dinucleotide and folate as cofactors. Mutation in this gene causes dimethylglycine dehydrogenase deficiency, characterized by a fishlike body odor, chronic muscle fatigue, and elevated levels of the muscle form of creatine kinase in serum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BHMTNM_001713.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.352G>A p.Val118Ile missense_variant 4/8 ENST00000274353.10 NP_001704.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BHMTENST00000274353.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.352G>A p.Val118Ile missense_variant 4/81 NM_001713.3 ENSP00000274353 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251102
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
59
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000495
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 09, 2022The c.352G>A (p.V118I) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the BHMT gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 352, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 118 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.39
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T
Polyphen
0.39
B
Vest4
0.68
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.43
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143655897; hg19: chr5-78416239; API