6-100389030-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_005068.3(SIM1):​c.*1331T>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0014 in 152,360 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIM1
NM_005068.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.876
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIM1 (HGNC:10882): (SIM bHLH transcription factor 1) SIM1 and SIM2 genes are Drosophila single-minded (sim) gene homologs. SIM1 transcript was detected only in fetal kidney out of various adult and fetal tissues tested. Since the sim gene plays an important role in Drosophila development and has peak levels of expression during the period of neurogenesis,it was proposed that the human SIM gene is a candidate for involvement in certain dysmorphic features (particularly the facial and skull characteristics), abnormalities of brain development, and/or cognitive disability of Down syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 213 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SIM1NM_005068.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1331T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 12/12 ENST00000369208.8
SIM1NM_001374769.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1331T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 12/12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SIM1ENST00000369208.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1331T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 12/121 NM_005068.3 P1
SIM1ENST00000262901.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1331T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/111 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00140
AC:
213
AN:
152198
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0216
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00182
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0227
AC:
1
AN:
44
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0294
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0313
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00140
AC:
213
AN:
152316
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00109
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0216
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00182
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00154
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00135

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Obesity due to SIM1 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
4.3
DANN
Benign
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs554615450; hg19: chr6-100836906; API