6-129049961-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):​c.156C>T​(p.Ile52Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.102 in 1,613,378 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9,220 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.085 ( 708 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.10 ( 8512 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.47

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LAMA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P
  • LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.3).
BP6
Variant 6-129049961-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129049961-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 92938.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.47 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.146 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LAMA2NM_000426.4 linkc.156C>T p.Ile52Ile synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 65 ENST00000421865.3 NP_000417.3
LAMA2NM_001079823.2 linkc.156C>T p.Ile52Ile synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 64 NP_001073291.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMA2ENST00000421865.3 linkc.156C>T p.Ile52Ile synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 65 5 NM_000426.4 ENSP00000400365.2 P24043

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0847
AC:
12879
AN:
152030
Hom.:
709
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0182
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.147
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0811
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.171
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.154
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0549
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.103
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.114
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.114
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0917
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0985
AC:
24764
AN:
251472
AF XY:
0.101
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0172
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0649
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.183
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.150
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0953
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.116
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.110
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.104
AC:
151994
AN:
1461230
Hom.:
8512
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.104
AC XY:
75563
AN XY:
727000
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0173
AC:
580
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0669
AC:
2992
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.180
AC:
4714
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.170
AC:
6736
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0580
AC:
5005
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0957
AC:
5114
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.135
AC:
779
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.108
AC:
119840
AN:
1111422
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.103
AC:
6234
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6992
13985
20977
27970
34962
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4256
8512
12768
17024
21280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0847
AC:
12883
AN:
152148
Hom.:
708
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0829
AC XY:
6165
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0181
AC:
752
AN:
41538
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0809
AC:
1237
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.171
AC:
591
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.155
AC:
799
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0552
AC:
266
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.103
AC:
1092
AN:
10562
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.116
AC:
34
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.114
AC:
7782
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0931
AC:
196
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
594
1188
1781
2375
2969
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
140
280
420
560
700
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.103
Hom.:
1237
Bravo
AF:
0.0827
Asia WGS
AF:
0.107
AC:
372
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Aug 15, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 20, 2012
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy Benign:2
Aug 19, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 13, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23 Benign:1
Aug 19, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
9.3
DANN
Benign
0.81
PhyloP100
1.5
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1140366; hg19: chr6-129371106; COSMIC: COSV70340933; API