6-131623380-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_004830.4(MED23):​c.367C>T​(p.Arg123Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000514 in 1,613,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MED23
NM_004830.4 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED23 (HGNC:2372): (mediator complex subunit 23) The activation of gene transcription is a multistep process that is triggered by factors that recognize transcriptional enhancer sites in DNA. These factors work with co-activators to direct transcriptional initiation by the RNA polymerase II apparatus. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the CRSP (cofactor required for SP1 activation) complex, which, along with TFIID, is required for efficient activation by SP1. This protein is also a component of other multisubunit complexes e.g. thyroid hormone receptor-(TR-) associated proteins which interact with TR and facilitate TR function on DNA templates in conjunction with initiation factors and cofactors. This protein also acts as a metastasis suppressor. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MED23. . Gene score misZ 4.7291 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.9944 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability, syndromic intellectual disability, intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 18.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.844

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MED23NM_004830.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.367C>T p.Arg123Trp missense_variant 5/29 ENST00000368068.8 NP_004821.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MED23ENST00000368068.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.367C>T p.Arg123Trp missense_variant 5/291 NM_004830.4 ENSP00000357047 P1Q9ULK4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151930
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
11
AN:
251436
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000499
AC:
73
AN:
1461668
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000564
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
727160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000576
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151930
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 26, 2024The c.367C>T (p.R123W) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the MED23 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 367, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 123 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 18 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicFeb 10, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
.;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L;.;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.89
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.24
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.24
Position offset: -29

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374403178; hg19: chr6-131944520; COSMIC: COSV63431530; COSMIC: COSV63431530; API