rs374403178
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate
The NM_004830.4(MED23):c.367C>T(p.Arg123Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000514 in 1,613,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MED23
NM_004830.4 missense
NM_004830.4 missense
Scores
9
8
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.93
Genes affected
MED23 (HGNC:2372): (mediator complex subunit 23) The activation of gene transcription is a multistep process that is triggered by factors that recognize transcriptional enhancer sites in DNA. These factors work with co-activators to direct transcriptional initiation by the RNA polymerase II apparatus. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the CRSP (cofactor required for SP1 activation) complex, which, along with TFIID, is required for efficient activation by SP1. This protein is also a component of other multisubunit complexes e.g. thyroid hormone receptor-(TR-) associated proteins which interact with TR and facilitate TR function on DNA templates in conjunction with initiation factors and cofactors. This protein also acts as a metastasis suppressor. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MED23. . Gene score misZ 4.7291 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.9944 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability, syndromic intellectual disability, intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 18.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.844
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MED23 | NM_004830.4 | c.367C>T | p.Arg123Trp | missense_variant | 5/29 | ENST00000368068.8 | NP_004821.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MED23 | ENST00000368068.8 | c.367C>T | p.Arg123Trp | missense_variant | 5/29 | 1 | NM_004830.4 | ENSP00000357047 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000658 AC: 10AN: 151930Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000437 AC: 11AN: 251436Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000515 AC XY: 7AN XY: 135900
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000499 AC: 73AN: 1461668Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000564 AC XY: 41AN XY: 727160
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000658 AC: 10AN: 151930Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000539 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74174
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 26, 2024 | The c.367C>T (p.R123W) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the MED23 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 367, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 123 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 18 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Feb 10, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;L;.;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;.;.;D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: -29
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at