6-134918816-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP3BP4_Moderate

The NM_022568.4(ALDH8A1):​c.1063G>A​(p.Gly355Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000298 in 1,614,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00031 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH8A1
NM_022568.4 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH8A1 (HGNC:15471): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 8 family member A1) This gene encodes a member of the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. The encoded protein has been implicated in the synthesis of 9-cis-retinoic acid and in the breakdown of the amino acid tryptophan. This enzyme converts 9-cis-retinal into the retinoid X receptor ligand 9-cis-retinoic acid, and has approximately 40-fold higher activity with 9-cis-retinal than with all-trans-retinal. In addition, this enzyme has been shown to catalyze the conversion of 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde to 2-aminomuconate in the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 7: BayesDel_noAF, Eigen, FATHMM_MKL, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PROVEAN, REVEL [when max_spliceai, MetaRNN, MutationTaster, PrimateAI was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25436556).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALDH8A1NM_022568.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1063G>A p.Gly355Ser missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000265605.7 NP_072090.1
ALDH8A1NM_001193480.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.913G>A p.Gly305Ser missense_variant 6/6 NP_001180409.1
ALDH8A1NM_170771.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.901G>A p.Gly301Ser missense_variant 6/6 NP_739577.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALDH8A1ENST00000265605.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1063G>A p.Gly355Ser missense_variant 7/71 NM_022568.4 ENSP00000265605 P1Q9H2A2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000406
AC:
102
AN:
251278
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000538
AC XY:
73
AN XY:
135796
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000306
AC:
448
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000380
AC XY:
276
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00225
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000253
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000420
AC:
51
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 21, 2021The c.1063G>A (p.G355S) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the ALDH8A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1063, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 355 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.099
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.79
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140383315; hg19: chr6-135239954; API