6-146434417-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001278064.2(GRM1):​c.3206C>T​(p.Pro1069Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00127 in 1,613,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0032 ( 1 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

GRM1
NM_001278064.2 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM1 (HGNC:4593): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 1) This gene encodes a metabotropic glutamate receptor that functions by activating phospholipase C. L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The canonical alpha isoform of the encoded protein is a disulfide-linked homodimer whose activity is mediated by a G-protein-coupled phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. This gene may be associated with many disease states, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, and breast cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GRM1. . Gene score misZ 2.5817 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6372 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spinocerebellar ataxia 44, autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 13.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00431031).
BP6
Variant 6-146434417-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-146434417-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 447464.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-146434417-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00322 (491/152342) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00741 (308/41584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00673. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 245 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRM1NM_001278064.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3206C>T p.Pro1069Leu missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000282753.6 NP_001264993.1 Q13255-1Q59HC2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRM1ENST00000282753.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3206C>T p.Pro1069Leu missense_variant 8/81 NM_001278064.2 ENSP00000282753.1 Q13255-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00323
AC:
491
AN:
152224
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00743
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00550
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00778
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00171
AC:
418
AN:
244354
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00169
AC XY:
226
AN XY:
133408
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00850
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00296
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00720
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000983
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000964
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00150
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00107
AC:
1565
AN:
1461212
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
59
AF XY:
0.00105
AC XY:
760
AN XY:
726904
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00807
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00300
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00667
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000733
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00235
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00322
AC:
491
AN:
152342
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00329
AC XY:
245
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00741
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00549
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00778
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00377
ExAC
AF:
0.00173
AC:
210
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00104
EpiControl
AF:
0.000948

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 12, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 05, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.070
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0043
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.24
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.63
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.097
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79336287; hg19: chr6-146755553; COSMIC: COSV51185088; API