6-162443356-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM5BP4_StrongBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_004562.3(PRKN):c.125G>A(p.Arg42His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000182 in 1,613,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R42C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

PRKN
NM_004562.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.748

Publications

113 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRKN (HGNC:8607): (parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase) The precise function of this gene is unknown; however, the encoded protein is a component of a multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that mediates the targeting of substrate proteins for proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene are known to cause Parkinson disease and autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease. Alternative splicing of this gene produces multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants of this gene have been described but currently lack transcript support. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRKN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
Parkinson disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
young-onset Parkinson disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PRKN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-162443356-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 644125.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.030547649).

BP6

Variant 6-162443356-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-162443356-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 409268.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRKN	NM_004562.3 link	c.125G>A	p.Arg42His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 12	ENST00000366898.6	NP_004553.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRKN	ENST00000366898.6 link	c.125G>A	p.Arg42His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 12	1	NM_004562.3	ENSP00000355865.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000966

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00104

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000259

AC:

AN:

251366

AF XY:

0.000324

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000704

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000192

AC:

281

AN:

1461084

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000255

AC XY:

185

AN XY:

726830

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000157

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000101

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00186

AC:

160

AN:

86224

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000588

AC:

AN:

5100

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000863

AC:

AN:

1111996

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000166

AC:

AN:

60326

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.480

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152262

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000940

AC XY:

AN XY:

74450

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000963

AC:

AN:

41550

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5166

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00104

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.490

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000907

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000346

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease 2

Uncertain:1

Apr 28, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not provided

Benign:1

May 01, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.078

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.060

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.58

D;.;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.25

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.33

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.72

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.041

MetaRNN

Benign

0.031

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.26

PhyloP100

0.75

PrimateAI

Benign

0.26

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

D;D;N;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.57

Sift

Benign

0.15

T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.16

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.14

B;.;.;.

Vest4

0.66

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.085

ClinPred

0.075

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.81

gMVP

0.59

Mutation Taster

=20/80

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over