rs368134308

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_004562.3(PRKN):​c.125G>C​(p.Arg42Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000415 in 1,613,226 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R42H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKN
NM_004562.3 missense

Scores

7
9
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.748

Publications

113 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKN (HGNC:8607): (parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase) The precise function of this gene is unknown; however, the encoded protein is a component of a multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that mediates the targeting of substrate proteins for proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene are known to cause Parkinson disease and autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease. Alternative splicing of this gene produces multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants of this gene have been described but currently lack transcript support. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRKN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • young-onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.983
PP5
Variant 6-162443356-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-162443356-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 644125.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004562.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRKN
NM_004562.3
MANE Select
c.125G>Cp.Arg42Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 12NP_004553.2O60260-1
PRKN
NM_013987.3
c.125G>Cp.Arg42Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 11NP_054642.2O60260-2
PRKN
NM_013988.3
c.125G>Cp.Arg42Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 9NP_054643.2O60260-6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRKN
ENST00000366898.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.125G>Cp.Arg42Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 12ENSP00000355865.1O60260-1
PRKN
ENST00000366897.5
TSL:1
c.125G>Cp.Arg42Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 11ENSP00000355863.1O60260-2
PRKN
ENST00000366896.5
TSL:1
c.125G>Cp.Arg42Pro
missense
Exon 2 of 9ENSP00000355862.1O60260-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251366
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000445
AC:
65
AN:
1461082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
726828
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000588
AC:
3
AN:
5100
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
57
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60326
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000292
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.50
D
PhyloP100
0.75
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.97
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368134308; hg19: chr6-162864388; API