6-162727667-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 20 ACMG points: 20P and 0B. PVS1PS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004562.3(PRKN):ā€‹c.2T>Cā€‹(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000303 in 1,583,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000032 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PRKN
NM_004562.3 start_lost

Scores

6
8
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKN (HGNC:8607): (parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase) The precise function of this gene is unknown; however, the encoded protein is a component of a multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that mediates the targeting of substrate proteins for proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene are known to cause Parkinson disease and autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease. Alternative splicing of this gene produces multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants of this gene have been described but currently lack transcript support. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PACRG (HGNC:19152): (parkin coregulated) This gene encodes a protein that is conserved across metazoans. In vertebrates, this gene is linked in a head-to-head arrangement with the adjacent parkin gene, which is associated with autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson's disease. These genes are co-regulated in various tissues and they share a bi-directional promoter. Both genes are associated with susceptibility to leprosy. The parkin co-regulated gene protein forms a large molecular complex with chaperones, including heat shock proteins 70 and 90, and chaperonin components. This protein is also a component of Lewy bodies in Parkinson's disease patients, and it suppresses unfolded Pael receptor-induced neuronal cell death. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 20 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PS1
Another start lost variant in NM_004562.3 (PRKN) was described as [Pathogenic] in Lovd
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-162727667-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-162727667-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 805243.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRKNNM_004562.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/12 ENST00000366898.6 NP_004553.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKNENST00000366898.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/121 NM_004562.3 ENSP00000355865 P1O60260-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000776
AC:
15
AN:
193252
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000953
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
104950
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000467
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
46
AN:
1431516
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000451
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
709568
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000364
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000277
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000846
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease 2 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 18, 2019- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 04, 2019The variant disrupts the natural start codon, and is therefore predicted to result in the loss of a functional protein. Found in at least one symptomatic patient, and found in general population data that is consistent with pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.87
Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0028);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0028);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0028);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0028);
MVP
1.0
ClinPred
0.52
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771586218; hg19: chr6-163148699; API