6-21594721-A-G

Variant names:

• chr6-21594721-A-G
• NM_003107.3:c.187A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_003107.3(SOX4):​c.187A>G​(p.Met63Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SOX4 NM_003107.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.71

Genes affected

SOX4 (HGNC:11200): (SRY-box transcription factor 4) This intronless gene encodes a member of the SOX (SRY-related HMG-box) family of transcription factors involved in the regulation of embryonic development and in the determination of the cell fate. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional regulator after forming a protein complex with other proteins, such as syndecan binding protein (syntenin). The protein may function in the apoptosis pathway leading to cell death as well as to tumorigenesis and may mediate downstream effects of parathyroid hormone (PTH) and PTH-related protein (PTHrP) in bone development. The solution structure has been resolved for the HMG-box of a similar mouse protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000283480 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a DNA_binding_region HMG box (size 68) in uniprot entity SOX4_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003107.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.97

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SOX4	NM_003107.3	c.187A>G	p.Met63Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000244745.4	NP_003098.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SOX4	ENST00000244745.4	c.187A>G	p.Met63Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_003107.3	ENSP00000244745.1
ENSG00000283480	ENST00000637901.1	n.168+705T>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Jul 05, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: SOX4 c.187A>G (p.Met63Val) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the High mobility group box domain (IPR009071) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 214064 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.187A>G in individuals affected with Coffin-Siris Syndrome 10 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.54	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.53
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.84
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.89	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.77	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.5	M
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.88	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.0	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.97
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.88
MutPred		0.81		Gain of catalytic residue at M63 (P = 0.0097);
MVP		1.0
MPC		2.1
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.93
gMVP		0.98

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr6-21594952; COSMIC: COSV55194068;